E

Earnest Money- A sum paid to the seller to show
that a potential purchaser is serious about buying.
Earthquake
Strap- A metal strap used to secure gas hot water
heaters to the framing or foundation of a house. Intended
to reduce the chances of having the water heater fall
over in an earthquake and causing a gas leak.
Easement- A formal contract which allows a party to use another
party's property for a specific purpose. e.g. A sewer
easement might allow one party to run a sewer line through
a neighbors property.
Eaves- The horizontal exterior roof overhang.
Egress- A means of exiting the home. An egress window is required
in every bedroom and basement. Normally a 4' X 4' window
is the minimum size required
Elbow
(ell)- A plumbing or electrical fitting that
lets you change directions in runs of pipe or conduit.
Electric
lateral- The trench or area in the yard where
the electric service line (from a transformer or pedestal)
is located, or the work of installing the electric service
to a home.
Electric
resistance coils- Metal wires that heat up when
electric current passes through them and are used in
baseboard heaters and electric water heaters.
Electrical
entrance package- The entry point of the electrical
power including: (1) the 'strike' or location where
the overhead or underground electrical lines connect
to the house, (2) The meter which measures how much
power is used and (3) The 'panel' or 'circuit breaker
box ' (or 'fuse box') where the power can be shut off
and where overload devices such a fuses or circuit breakers
and located.
Electrical
Rough- Work performed by the Electrical Contractor
after the plumber and heating contractor are complete
with their phase of work. Normally all electrical wires,
and outlet, switch, and fixture boxes are installed
(before insulation).
Electrical
Trim- Work performed by the electrical contractor
when the house is nearing completion. The electrician
installs all plugs, switches, light fixtures, smoke
detectors, appliance "pig tails", bath ventilation
fans, wires the furnace, and "makes up" the
electric house panel. The electrician does all work
necessary to get the home ready for and to pass the
municipal electrical final inspection
Elevation
sheet- The page on the blue prints that depicts
the house or room as if a vertical plane were passed
through the structure.
Equity- The "valuation" that you own in your home,
i.e. the property value less the mortgage loan outstanding.
Escrow
- The handling of funds or documents by a third
party on behalf of the buyer and/or seller.
Estimate- The amount of labor, materials, and other costs that
a contractor anticipates for a project as summarized
in the contractor's bid proposal for the project.
Escutcheon- An ornamental plate that fits around a pipe extending
through a wall or floor to hide the cut out hole
Estimating- The process of calculating the cost of a project. This
can be a formal and exact process or a quick and imprecise
process.
Evaporator
coil- The part of a cooling system that absorbs
heat from air in your home. Also see condensing unit.
Expansion
joint- Fibrous material (@1/2" thick) installed
in and around a concrete slab to permit it to move up
and down (seasonally) along the non-moving foundation
wall.
Expansive
soils- Earth that swells and contracts depending
on the amount of water that is present. ("Betonite"
is an expansive soil).
Exposed
aggregate finish- A method of finishing concrete
which washes the cement/sand mixture off the top layer
of the aggregate - usually gravel. Often used in driveways,
patios and other exterior surfaces.
Extras- Additional work requested of a contractor, not included
in the original plan, which will be billed separately
and will not alter the original contract amount, but
increase the cost of building the home.